Q&A

What is DNS SOA serial number?

What is DNS SOA serial number?

Your SOA serial number is used as a version number for your DNS zone. For all name servers to be up to date with the current version of your zone, they must have the same SOA serial number.

How do I find SOA DNS records?

To get the current serial number, you need to perform an SOA query.

  1. Open a command window.
  2. Type nslookup and press [Enter].
  3. Switch to querying SOA records by typing set type=soa and press [Enter].
  4. Type the name of the domain name in question and press [Enter].

What is a SOA record in DNS?

The DNS ‘start of authority’ (SOA) record stores important information about a domain or zone such as the email address of the administrator, when the domain was last updated, and how long the server should wait between refreshes. All DNS zones need an SOA record in order to conform to IETF standards.

Why do you need to change the serial number of the SOA record when you update the zone files in DNS?

Every time you change the data in a zone data file, you must increment the serial number. If you don’t increment the serial number, slave name servers for the zone won’t pick up the updated data. This simple change is the key to distributing the zone data to all of your slaves.

What is SOA serial number format is invalid?

The serial number is an unsigned 32 bit value assigned to your SOA record must be between 1 and 4294967295. We will issue a warning if your serial is either invalid by being outside of the allowed range or if it does not conform to this format.

What is SOA lookup?

About SOA Lookup SOA Lookup will list SOA records for a domain, SOA record specifies authoritative information about a DNS zone, including the primary name server, the email of the domain administrator, the domain serial number, and several timers relating to refreshing the zone.

What is the difference between A and NS records in DNS?

edit: As I understand you correctly, a NS record tells you were to find the DNS server with the A record for a certain domain, and the A record tells you which ip-address belongs to a domain.

What is DNS Hostmaster?

The University Hostmaster is a function of the Network Systems team in University Information Services. DNS servers, including resolvers for use by devices on the CUDN, and authoritative servers on site and off site that host University domain names. DHCP servers that are integrated with the IP Register database.

What is the default minimum TTL for SOA records?

SOA and NS recordsQuestion3What is the default minimum TTL for SOA records? 1 hour10.

What is SOA serial number format?

There is a recommendation that the SOA serial number use a format that is four digits of year, two digits of month, two digits of day and two digits of count of changes in the same day. This format is common, but far from universal (look at . COM for a high-profile example of a zone that doesn’t).

How do I edit SOA records?

Update SOA in WHM

  1. Log into WHM.
  2. On the left, select Edit DNS Zone.
  3. Select the domain.
  4. Under the nameserver is the current SOA record. For example: 2018102906 Serial Number. To update the SOA record, increase the last digit pair by one.
  5. Press Save at the bottom. The DNS changes should propogate within 24-48 hours.

How does a secondary DNS request a SOA record?

The secondary DNS server compares the serial number of the primary DNS server’s current SOA record and the serial number in it’s own SOA record. If the serial numbers are different, the secondary DNS server will request a zone transfer (AFXR/IFXR) from the primary DNS server.

What is the serial number on a SOA file?

A zone serial number is a version number for the SOA record. In the example above, the serial number is listed next to ‘SERIAL.’ When the serial number changes in a zone file, this alerts secondary nameservers that they should update their copies of the zone file via a zone transfer.

What do you need to know about the SOA record?

The SOA record format is specified in RFC 1035. Normally DNS name servers are set up in clusters. The database within each cluster is synchronized through zone transfers. The SOA record for a zone contains data to control the zone transfer. This is the serial number and different timespans.

What is a start of authority record in DNS?

A Start of Authority record (abbreviated as SOA record) is a type of resource record in the Domain Name System (DNS) containing administrative information about the zone, especially regarding zone transfers. The SOA record format is specified in RFC 1035.