Q&A

What is ORA-12899?

What is ORA-12899?

The ORA-12899 is an Oracle error that occurs when the value entered into the column string is too large. What this means is that an attempt was made by the user to update or insert a column with a value that is too wide for the destination column.

How to resolve ORA-12899?

Action: Examine the SQL statement for correctness. Check source and destination column data types. Either make the destination column wider, or use a subset of the source column (i.e. use substring). Although your question does not reveal much about what you were trying to do, the resulting ORA-12899 does!

How do you resolve ORA-12899 value too large for column?

You can either change your insert to filter on LENGTHB(column1)=30 (which will exclude the row you currently find), or change your column definition to 30 characters instead of 30 bytes: drop table t42; Table T42 dropped. create table t42(text varchar2(5 char)); Table T42 created.

What is Nls_length_semantics?

NLS_LENGTH_SEMANTICS enables you to create CHAR and VARCHAR2 columns using either byte or character length semantics. Existing columns are not affected. NCHAR , NVARCHAR2 , CLOB , and NCLOB columns are always character-based.

What is the maximum length of an Oracle database error message in bytes?

System limits and defaults

Description 32-bit Value
Maximum depth of nesting subqueries. Equal to the maximum number of table references in a SQL query.
Maximum error message length for applications that specify an error message length (for example, through a call to SQLError 512

How do you find NLS length semantics?

How to check NLS_LENGTH_SEMANTICS

  1. > NLS_LENGTH_SEMANTICS allows one to specify the length of a column datatype in terms of CHARacters rather than in terms of BYTEs.
  2. >
  3. SQL> SELECT value FROM NLS_DATABASE_PARAMETERS where parameter=’NLS_LENGTH_SEMANTICS’;
  4. VALUE.
  5. BYTE.

What is the difference between VARCHAR2 and NVARCHAR2?

VARCHAR2 vs. NVARCHAR2. First, the maximum size of VARCHAR2 can be in either bytes or characters, whereas the maximum size of NVARCHAR2 is only in characters. In addition, the maximum byte length of an NVARCHAR2 depends on the configured national character set.

How do I resolve this error ora-12899?

How do I resolve this error ORA-12899: value too large for column? Answer: To diagnose any error, you start by using the oerr utility to display the ORA-12899 error: Cause: An attempt was made to insert or update a column with a value which is too wide for the width of the destination column.

How to report ora-12899 value too large for column?

According to Oracle, the ORA-12899 error is reported in the following format: ORA-12899: value too large for column string (actual: string, maximum: string) Therefore, your actual resulting ORA-12899 error message should look something like this: ORA-12899: value too large for column AUTHOR_LASTNAME (actual: 22,…

When do I get an ora-12899 on impdp?

See these notes when you get a ORA-12899 on impdp when you have default NLS_CHARACTERSET is WE8ISO8859P1 and the target database is AL32UTF8. In this case, the import process will crash with an ORA-12899 because the special characters during the conversion pass from one byte to two bytes.

Why does the import process crash with ora-12899?

In this case, the import process will crash with an ORA-12899 because the special characters during the conversion pass from one byte to two bytes. MOSC Note 1599351.1 titled ” ORA-12899: Value Too Large For Column when using Deterministic Function”.