Guidelines

What is a thoracoabdominal incision used for?

What is a thoracoabdominal incision used for?

The thoracoabdominal incision provides excellent exposure of the thoracic, abdominal, and retroperitoneal compartments and can be safely performed in the vast majority of cases.

What does Thoracoabdominal mean?

: of, relating to, involving, or affecting the thorax and the abdomen a thoracoabdominal incision a thoracoabdominal tumor.

What is battle incision?

This is usually referred to as Battle incision for short. It is a lower right paramedian incision but placed more laterally than the standard paramedian incision. It is suitable for dealing with acute appendicitis and pathologies in the right lower quadrant of the abdomen.

What is transverse incision?

A transverse incision 6cm above the pubic tubercle is made through the rectus abdominis to gain access to pelvic structures. The incision is made through the rectus abdominis on both sides, through the linea alba, and the medial aspects of the obliques.

What is Kocher’s incision?

Kocher Incision. A Kocher incision (no. ③) is a subcostal incision used to gain access for the gall bladder the biliary tree. The incision is made to run parallel to the costal margin, starting below the xiphoid and extending laterally.

What is thoracoabdominal asynchrony?

Thoracoabdominal asynchrony is the nonparallel motion of the ribcage and abdomen. It is estimated by using respiratory inductive plethysmography and, recently, using optoelectronic plethysmography; however the agreement of measurements between these 2 techniques is unknown.

What does Stomat o mean?

mouth
Stomato- is a combining form used like a prefix meaning “mouth” and occasionally, “cervix,” a medical term for the lower end of the uterus. Stomato- is used in many medical and scientific terms.

What is transverse incision used for?

Purpose: Both midline and transverse abdominal incisions are used for exposing the infrarenal aorta. Transverse incisions are said to cause less pulmonary and systemic complications, but the claimed advantages may be because most transverse incisions are extraperitoneal, whereas midline incisions are intraperitoneal.

What is a low transverse uterine incision?

A low transverse (horizontal) incision: Cuts across the lower, thinner part of the uterus. These muscles don’t contract as strongly as the upper uterus during labor. Is unlikely to rupture during a subsequent labor and delivery.

What should be done with the left thoracoabdominal incision?

The patient should be rolled supine for reintubation with a single lumen endotracheal tube if necessary. The left thoracoabdominal incision provides excellent exposure for operations dealing with the distal esophagus or proximal stomach.

Can a left thoracotomy incision be suf-cient?

In complex reoperations at the esophageal hiatus or in primary repairs of massive hiatal hernias, a left thoracotomy incision alone with di- vision of the periphery of the diaphragm may be suffi- cient. However, the left thoracoabdominal incision is a useful extension of this approach to facilitate superior exposure and safer conduct of the surgery.

Which is incision provides access to upper abdominal organs?

ABDOMINOTHORACIC INCISIONS The thoracoabdominal incision provides enhanced exposure of upper abdominal organs. A left thoracoabdominal incision is useful for access to the left hemidiaphragm, gastroesophageal junction, gastric cardia and stomach, distal pancreas and spleen, left kidney and adrenal gland, and aorta.

How is the thoracic draping done for a total esophagectomy?

The thoracic draping is for a full posterolateral thoracotomy. Drapes are applied to the abdomen to the right of the midline and below the umbilicus. 2 If total esophagectomy is planned, then the left arm is sterilely prepared and free draped by wrapping in a sterile towel and gauze. The left neck is then prepared.