What is Cisco loopback interface?
What is Cisco loopback interface?
A loopback interface is a logical, virtual interface in a Cisco Router. A loopback interface is always up and allows Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) neighborship between two routers to stay up even if one of the outbound physical interface connected between the routers is down.
How do you do a loopback in Cisco?
The steps to configure a loopback interface on a router are:
- Create the loopback interface using the interface loopback number global configuration command.
- Add a description. Although optional, it is a necessary component for documenting a network.
- Configure the IP address.
How do you set up a loopback interface?
Configure a Loopback Interface
- Select Network > Loopback. The Loopback page appears.
- Select the Enable check box.
- (Optional) In the Interface Description text box type a description for this interface.
- In the IP Address text box, type the IPv4 address and subnet mask.
- Click Save.
What is the purpose of loopback interface?
The loopback interface is used to identify the device. While any interface address can be used to determine if the device is online, the loopback address is the preferred method. Whereas interfaces might be removed or addresses changed based on network topology changes, the loopback address never changes.
How are loop back interfaces on a Cisco router used?
A loopback interface is a logical, virtual interface in a Cisco Router. A loopback interface is not a physical interface like Fast Ethernet interface or Gigabit Ethernet interface. A loopback interface has many uses. Loopback interface’s IP Address determines a router’s OSPF Router ID. A loopback interface is always up and allows Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) neighborship between two routers to stay up even if one of the outbound physical interface connected between the routers is down.
Why use loopback address?
A loopback address is primarily used as a means to validate that the locally connected physical network card is working properly and the TCP/IP stack installed. Typically, a data packet sent on a loopback address, never leaves the host system and is sent back to the source application.
What is TE interface in Cisco?
In trunking E port (TE port) mode, an interface functions as a trunking expansion port . It may be connected to another TE port to create an Extended ISL (EISL) between two switches. TE ports are specific to Cisco MDS 9000 Family switches. They expand the functionality of E ports to support the following:
What is Cisco virtual interface?
Virtual interfaces are software-based interfaces that you create in the memory of the networking device using Cisco IOS commands. Virtual interfaces do not have a hardware component such as the RJ-45 female port on a 100BASE-T Fast Ethernet network interface card.