What causes scalded skin syndrome in adults?
What causes scalded skin syndrome in adults?
Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome (SSSS) is a serious skin infection caused by the bacterium Staphylococcus aureus. This bacterium produces an exfoliative toxin that causes the outer layers of skin to blister and peel, as if they’ve been doused with a hot liquid.
How long does Staph scalded skin syndrome last?
The antibiotic treatment generally last in 7-10 d but some cases of MRSA require longer treatment depending on the intensity and spectrum of infection [47]. The children recover well from SSSS but the left outward signs of SSSS appear bad and healing of skin lesions completes within 5-7 days of initial treatment.
Is scalded skin syndrome painful?
Redness of the skin. Fluid-filled blisters that break easily and leave an area of moist skin that soon becomes tender and painful.
What causes scalded skin syndrome?
Scalded skin syndrome (SSS) is caused by infection with certain strains of Staphylococcus bacteria. The bacteria produce a toxin that causes the skin damage. The damage creates blisters, as if the skin were scalded. These blisters can occur;at areas of the skin away from the initial site.
How to care for scalded skin?
Part 2 of 2: Caring for the Scald at Home Keep the area clean to ward off infection. Starting on the first day of your home treatment, use soap and cool water to wash the scalded area and prevent Apply a lotion or ointment to the scald after it cools. Cover the scald with a loose, sterile bandage to keep it clean. Avoid scratching the scalded skin or popping any blisters that develop.
How is scalded skin syndrome works?
Scalded skin syndrome occurs when these bacteria release two different exotoxins: epidermolytic toxins A and B, which are commonly referred to as ET-A and ET-B. These exotoxins cause blisters to form and layers of skin to separate and slough off — giving the appearance of severely burned skin [source: New Zealand Dermatological Society ].