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What are the control measures of thermal pollution?

What are the control measures of thermal pollution?

How can thermal pollution be prevented?

  • Heated water from the industries can treated before discharging directly to the water bodies.
  • Heated water from the industries can be treated by the installation of cooling ponds and cooling towers.
  • Industrial treated water can be recycled for domestic use or industrial heating.

What are the methods of controlling pollution from thermal power plant?

Hear this out loudPauseThe technologies available for emissions control and to sustain the multi-pollutant emission regulatory requirements are: Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR), Electrostatic Precipitators (ESP), Fabric Filters (FF), Flue Gas Desulfurization (FGD), wet ESP, Dry Sorbent Injection (DSI), and Mercury Control Methods (MCM).

Does nuclear energy have thermal pollution?

Hear this out loudPauseWhile nuclear plants do not discharge sulfur dioxide Into the atmosphere, they produce another kind of pollution: Radioactive discharges and the thermal pollution of bodies of water which are tapped to cool the condenser system.

How can we reduce pollution in power plants?

They include:

  1. improved efficiency of conversion of fuel to electricity (this would reduce pollutant emissions per unit of electricity generated);
  2. shift to nuclear generation as rapidly as possible since no sulfur oxide (or particulate) is emitted from nuclear plants;
  3. shift fossil fuel plants to lower sulfur fuels;

Which air pollution control devices are used in thermal power plant?

Hear this out loudPauseThe Use of Air Pollution Control Devices Existing APCDs include electrostatic precipitators (ESPs), fabric filters (FF or baghouse), flue gas desulfurization (FGD), and selective catalytic reduction (SCR). ESPs are designed to reduce fly ash emissions by creating an ionized field that removes charged particles.

What are the main causes of thermal pollution?

Causes of Thermal Pollution

  • Water as a Cooling Agent in Power, Manufacturing and Industrial Plants. Production and Manufacturing plants are the biggest sources of thermal pollution.
  • Soil Erosion.
  • Deforestation.
  • Runoff From Paved Surfaces.
  • Natural Causes.
  • Retention Ponds.
  • Domestic Sewage.

What is the major causes of thermal pollution?

Hear this out loudPauseThe Main Cause of Thermal Pollution: The single biggest cause of thermal pollution is probably cooling for industrial machinery and power plants. Water is an excellent, and free, cooling agent. Water on hot paved surfaces gets hot, then runs off into nearby bodies of water, raising the water temperature.

What is a common cause of thermal pollution?

Hear this out loudPauseA common cause of thermal pollution is the use of water as a coolant by power plants and industrial manufacturers. When water used as a coolant is returned to the natural environment at a higher temperature, the sudden change in temperature decreases oxygen supply and affects the ecosystem.